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taisha joseki
The ''taisha joseki'' (大斜定石) is the Japanese term for the most celebrated of all ''joseki'' (standardized sequences) in the game of go. It is often described in go literature as having a thousand variations (大斜百変, literally 'hundreds'); this is more than a figure of speech, since many hundreds of subvariations have been documented, in high-level games, books and magazine articles. ''Taisha'' means 'large slant'.
==History==
The ''taisha'' was first seriously played at the beginning of the nineteenth century. For several decades, although the complicated variations may have been known and privately studied, they hardly appeared in important games. (Since the ''taisha'' formation can also occur when White has a pincer in place, on the top side of the board in the diagram, it would have been studied also in that context.) Then in the 1840s, the complex of variations that develops in one particular line began to be explored. These depend on external factors (the available ladder tactics) and can in some cases lead to difficult ko fights and capturing races. This ''joseki'' then gained the reputation for intricacy that it has retained, though in the latter part of the twentieth century the ''nadare joseki'' became its rival on that score.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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